A1 English vocabulary

The 200 most common English words at CEFR A1 — with translation, IPA, and an example each. The right foundation for your level.

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These are the A1-level words you meet most in real English, in frequency order. Learning by level gives you a clear path: master A1, move up. Save the top 50 free and start today. — Joao

  1. 001
    youpron. /juː/
    the person being addressed I hope you have a great day.
  2. 002
    ipron. /aɪ/
    the speaker or writer I love reading books in my free time.
  3. 003
    thedet. /ðə/
    used to specify something particular The cat is sleeping on the couch.
  4. 004
    toprep. /tuː/
    indicates direction or purpose She went to the store for groceries.
  5. 005
    adet. /ə/
    used before a singular noun I saw a bird in the garden.
  6. 006
    'spart. /ɪz/
    indicates possession or contraction That's Sarah's book on the table.
  7. 007
    itpron. /ɪt/
    refers to a thing previously mentioned It was a beautiful day outside.
  8. 008
    andconj. /ænd/
    used to connect words or phrases I like coffee and tea in the morning.
  9. 009
    thatdet. /ðæt/
    used to specify or identify something I want that dress for the party.
  10. 010
    'tpart. /nt/
    contraction for 'not'
  11. 011
    ofprep. /ʌv/
    indicates belonging or origin The cover of the book is blue.
  12. 012
    isv. /ɪz/
    third person singular form of 'be' She is going to the store now.
  13. 013
    inprep. /ɪn/
    inside or within something The cat is in the box.
  14. 014
    whatpron. /wɒt/
    used to ask for information What are you doing this weekend?
  15. 015
    wepron. /wiː/
    first person plural pronoun We are going to the park today.
  16. 016
    mepron. /miː/
    first person singular pronoun Can you help me with this?
  17. 017
    thisdet. /ðɪs/
    referring to a specific thing This is my favorite book.
  18. 018
    hepron. /hiː/
    third person singular masculine pronoun He is my best friend.
  19. 019
    forprep. /fɔːr/
    indicates purpose or benefit This gift is for you.
  20. 020
    mydet. /maɪ/
    first person singular possessive My car is parked outside.
  21. 021
    onprep. /ɒn/
    In a position above and touching. The book is on the table.
  22. 022
    havev. /hæv/
    To possess or own something. I have a new car.
  23. 023
    yourdet. /jɔːr/
    Belonging to the person addressed. Is this your jacket?
  24. 024
    dov. /duː/
    To perform an action or task. I need to do my homework.
  25. 025
    wasv. /wɒz/
    Past tense of 'be'. She was at the party last night.
  26. 026
    'mpart. /əm/
    Contraction of 'am'.
  27. 027
    noadv. /nəʊ/
    Not any; negative response. There are no cookies left.
  28. 028
    notpart. /nɒt/
    Used to make a word negative. I do not like spinach.
  29. 029
    bev. /bi/
    To exist or live. I want to be happy.
  30. 030
    arev. /ɑːr/
    Present tense of 'be' for plural. They are my friends.
  31. 031
    donv. /dɒn/
    put on clothing He will don his jacket before leaving.
  32. 032
    'repart. /ɑːr/
    (contraction of 'are')
  33. 033
    canaux. /kæn/
    be able to do something I can help you with that task.
  34. 034
    withprep. /wɪð/
    accompanied by or using She went to the store with her friend.
  35. 035
    butconj. /bʌt/
    used to introduce a contrast I wanted to go, but I was tired.
  36. 036
    alldet. /ɔːl/
    the whole amount or every one All the cookies were eaten at the party.
  37. 037
    soadv. /səʊ/
    to a great extent It was so hot outside today.
  38. 038
    thereadv. /ðɛər/
    in that place The book is over there on the shelf.
  39. 039
    hereadv. /hɪər/
    in this place or location Please sit down right here next to me.
  40. 040
    theypron. /ðeɪ/
    referring to a group of people They are going to the concert tonight.
  41. 041
    likev. /laɪk/
    to enjoy or prefer something I like to read books in my free time.
  42. 042
    shepron. /ʃiː/
    referring to a female person She loves to paint in her spare time.
  43. 043
    gov. /ɡoʊ/
    to move from one place to another Let's go to the park this weekend.
  44. 044
    ifconj. /ɪf/
    introducing a conditional clause I'll call you if I finish early.
  45. 045
    outadv. /aʊt/
    away from the inside or center She went out to enjoy the sunny weather.
  46. 046
    aboutprep. /əˈbaʊt/
    concerning; on the subject of We talked about our weekend plans.
  47. 047
    upadv. /ʌp/
    toward a higher position She climbed up the steep hill.
  48. 048
    atprep. /æt/
    in or near a specific place I will meet you at the park.
  49. 049
    himpron. /hɪm/
    (pronoun) referring to a male
  50. 050
    nowadv. /naʊ/
    at the present time I need to leave now for my appointment.
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  52. 051
    ohinterj. /oʊ/
    (interjection) expressing surprise or realization
  53. 052
    onenum. /wʌn/
    the number after zero I have one apple in my bag.
  54. 053
    herpron. /hɜːr/
    (pronoun) referring to a female
  55. 054
    howadv. /haʊ/
    In what way or manner. How do you make this dish?
  56. 055
    'vepart. /hæv/
    (participle) contraction of have.
  57. 056
    willaux. /wɪl/
    Expressing future intention or promise. I will call you tomorrow.
  58. 057
    wantv. /wɒnt/
    Desire or wish for something. I want to go to the beach.
  59. 058
    asconj. /æz/
    In the role or function of. She works as a teacher.
  60. 059
    seev. /siː/
    To perceive with the eyes. I see the mountains in the distance.
  61. 060
    didv. /dɪd/
    Past tense of do; performed. I did my homework last night.
  62. 061
    goodadj. /ɡʊd/
    of high quality or standard She did a good job on the project.
  63. 062
    whopron. /huː/
    used to ask about a person Who is coming to the party tonight?
  64. 063
    whyadv. /waɪ/
    used to ask for a reason Why did you choose that restaurant?
  65. 064
    fromprep. /frɒm/
    indicating the starting point I received a letter from my friend.
  66. 065
    hisdet. /hɪz/
    belonging to him That is his favorite book.
  67. 066
    yesinterj. /jɛs/
    used to express agreement Yes, I would love to join you.
  68. 067
    whenadv. /wɛn/
    at what time When are we meeting for lunch?
  69. 068
    timen. /taɪm/
    a measured period or duration What time does the movie start?
  70. 069
    andet. /æn/
    indefinite article for singular nouns I saw an elephant at the zoo.
  71. 070
    uspron. /ʌs/
    pronoun for the speaker and others They invited us to the concert.
  72. 071
    thempron. /ðɛm/
    pronoun for multiple people or things I saw them at the park.
  73. 072
    whereadv. /wɛər/
    in or at what place Where did you put my keys?
  74. 073
    werev. /wɜːr/
    past tense of 'be' for plural They were happy to see us.
  75. 074
    hadv. /hæd/
    possessed or experienced in the past She had a great time at the party.
  76. 075
    orconj. /ɔːr/
    used to indicate choices Would you like tea or coffee?
  77. 076
    ourdet. /aʊər/
    belonging to us This is our favorite place to relax.
  78. 077
    somedet. /sʌm/
    an unspecified amount or number Can I have some water, please?
  79. 078
    sayv. /seɪ/
    to express in words Please say what you really think.
  80. 079
    heyinterj. /heɪ/
    a greeting or to get attention Hey, how have you been?
  81. 080
    byprep. /baɪ/
    indicates proximity or means She walked by the park every day.
  82. 081
    needv. /niːd/
    to require something I need a little more time.
  83. 082
    somethingpron. /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
    an unspecified thing I need something to eat now.
  84. 083
    hasaux. /hæz/
    indicates possession She has a beautiful garden.
  85. 084
    tooadv. /tuː/
    also or excessively I want to go too, if possible.
  86. 085
    moredet. /mɔːr/
    a greater amount or degree I need more time to finish this.
  87. 086
    downadv. /daʊn/
    toward a lower place or position He fell down the stairs yesterday.
  88. 087
    makev. /meɪk/
    to create or produce something I will make dinner for everyone tonight.
  89. 088
    veryadv. /ˈvɛri/
    to a high degree; extremely She is very talented at singing.
  90. 089
    peoplen. /ˈpiːpəl/
    human beings in general Many people enjoy going to the beach.
  91. 090
    overprep. /ˈoʊvər/
    above or higher than something The plane flew over the mountains.
  92. 091
    becauseconj. /bɪˈkɔːz/
    for the reason that; since I stayed home because it was raining.
  93. 092
    littleadj. /ˈlɪtl/
    small in size or amount She has a little dog that barks.
  94. 093
    pleaseadv. /pliːz/
    used to make a polite request Could you please pass the salt?
  95. 094
    loven. /lʌv/
    a strong feeling of affection I love spending time with my family.
  96. 095
    saidv. /sɛd/
    expressed in words She said she would come later.
  97. 096
    sorryinterj. /ˈsɔːri/
    expressing regret or apology I'm sorry for being late today.
  98. 097
    givev. /ɡɪv/
    to provide or hand over Can you give me a hand with this?
  99. 098
    offprep. /ɒf/
    away from a place or position Please take your shoes off before entering.
  100. 099
    amaux. /æm/
    first person singular of 'to be' I am happy to help you today.
  101. 100
    thankv. /θæŋk/
    to express gratitude I want to thank you for your help.
  102. 100 / 200
  103. 101
    anydet. /ˈɛni/
    one or more, no specific choice You can choose any book you like.
  104. 102
    twonum. /tuː/
    the number after one I have two dogs at home.
  105. 103
    muchdet. /mʌtʃ/
    a large amount or degree I don't have much time today.
  106. 104
    doingv. /ˈduːɪŋ/
    the act of performing an action What are you doing this weekend?
  107. 105
    thingn. /θɪŋ/
    an object or item That thing over there is interesting.
  108. 106
    thesedet. /ðiːz/
    referring to specific items nearby These cookies are my favorite treat.
  109. 107
    helpv. /hɛlp/
    to assist or aid someone Can you help me with this task?
  110. 108
    firstadj. /fɜːrst/
    Coming before all others in order She was the first to arrive at the party.
  111. 109
    intoprep. /ˈɪntuː/
    Expressing movement toward the inside He walked into the room quietly.
  112. 110
    anythingpron. /ˈɛnɪθɪŋ/
    Any object, event, or matter You can choose anything from the menu.
  113. 111
    findv. /faɪnd/
    Discover or locate something I need to find my keys before leaving.
  114. 112
    nothingpron. /ˈnʌθɪŋ/
    Not anything; no single thing There is nothing in the fridge to eat.
  115. 113
    dayn. /deɪ/
    A period of 24 hours Today is a beautiful sunny day.
  116. 114
    workn. /wɜːrk/
    activity involving mental or physical effort I have to work late tonight on a project.
  117. 115
    theirdet. /ðɛər/
    belonging to them Their car is parked outside the house.
  118. 116
    uhinterj. /ʌ/
    (interjection)
  119. 117
    againadv. /əˈɡɛn/
    once more; another time Can you say that again, please?
  120. 118
    beforeprep. /bɪˈfɔːr/
    earlier than; prior to I always eat breakfast before going to work.
  121. 119
    otherdet. /ˈʌðər/
    different or distinct from the one mentioned I have other plans for the weekend.
  122. 120
    waitv. /weɪt/
    to stay in place until something happens Please wait for me at the entrance.
  123. 121
    stopv. /stɒp/
    to cease movement or action You need to stop at the red light.
  124. 122
    callv. /kɔːl/
    to contact someone by phone I will call you later tonight.
  125. 123
    afterprep. /ˈæftər/
    following in time or order We can meet after lunch tomorrow.
  126. 124
    talkv. /tɔːk/
    to speak with someone Let's talk about your plans for summer.
  127. 125
    awayadv. /əˈweɪ/
    at a distance from a place He lives far away from here.
  128. 126
    thanconj. /ðæn/
    used for comparisons She is taller than her brother.
  129. 127
    homen. /hoʊm/
    the place where one lives I can't wait to get home after work.
  130. 128
    nightn. /naɪt/
    the time between sunset and sunrise I love to stargaze at night.
  131. 129
    putv. /pʊt/
    to place something somewhere Please put the keys on the table.
  132. 130
    thosedet. /ðoʊz/
    referring to specific items or people Those shoes look really comfortable.
  133. 131
    lastadj. /læst/
    final in a series or sequence This is the last piece of cake.
  134. 132
    everythingpron. /ˈɛvrɪθɪŋ/
    all things or all items Everything is ready for the party.
  135. 133
    toldv. /toʊld/
    informed someone about something He told me the news yesterday.
  136. 134
    mr.n. /ˈmɪstər/
  137. 135
    newadj. /nuː/
    recently created or introduced I bought a new car last week.
  138. 136
    thingsn. /θɪŋz/
    objects, items, or matters I have a lot of things to do.
  139. 137
    alwaysadv. /ˈɔːlweɪz/
    at all times; without exception She always arrives on time for work.
  140. 138
    keepv. /kiːp/
    to retain or hold onto something Please keep the door closed while I work.
  141. 139
    longadj. /lɒŋ/
    measuring a great distance from end to end The river is long and winding through the valley.
  142. 140
    yearsn. /jɪərz/
    units of time equal to twelve months She has lived here for many years now.
  143. 141
    leavev. /liːv/
    to go away from a place I will leave the party early tonight.
  144. 142
    doesaux. /dʌz/
    third person singular of do She does her homework every evening.
  145. 143
    moneyn. /ˈmʌni/
    currency used for transactions I need to save more money for vacation.
  146. 144
    aroundprep. /əˈraʊnd/
    in a circular direction or vicinity We walked around the park this afternoon.
  147. 145
    namen. /neɪm/
    a word by which someone is known What is your name and where are you from?
  148. 146
    placen. /pleɪs/
    a particular position or area This is a great place to relax and unwind.
  149. 147
    feelv. /fiːl/
    to perceive through touch or emotion I can feel the warmth of the sun.
  150. 148
    fathern. /ˈfɑːðər/
    male parent My father taught me how to ride a bike.
  151. 149
    guyn. /ɡaɪ/
    informal term for a man That guy over there is my friend.
  152. 150
    madev. /meɪd/
    created or constructed She made a delicious cake for the party.
  153. 151
    oldadj. /oʊld/
    having lived for many years This book is very old and fragile.
  154. 152
    whichdet. /wɪtʃ/
    used to specify one or more items Which movie do you want to watch?
  155. 153
    bigadj. /bɪɡ/
    large in size or amount They have a big house near the beach.
  156. 154
    hellointerj. /həˈloʊ/
    A common greeting used to acknowledge someone.
  157. 155
    niceadj. /naɪs/
    pleasant or agreeable She gave me a nice compliment today.
  158. 156
    girln. /ɡɜːrl/
    a female child or young woman The girl played happily in the park.
  159. 157
    someonepron. /ˈsʌmwʌn/
    an unspecified person Someone left their bag on the bus.
  160. 158
    fineadj. /faɪn/
    of high quality or satisfactory Everything is fine, thank you for asking.
  161. 159
    thanksinterj. /θæŋks/
    expression of gratitude Thanks for helping me out today.
  162. 160
    housen. /haʊs/
    a building for living in They bought a new house in the city.
  163. 161
    everydet. /ˈɛvri/
    each one without exception Every student passed the exam this year.
  164. 162
    okinterj. /oʊˈkeɪ/
    expressing agreement or acceptance It's ok to take a break now.
  165. 163
    leftadj. /lɛft/
    opposite of right; direction Turn left at the next intersection.
  166. 164
    dadn. /dæd/
    Father or male parent. My dad makes the best pancakes.
  167. 165
    camev. /keɪm/
    Moved toward a place. She came to the meeting late.
  168. 166
    mothern. /ˈmʌðər/
    Female parent. My mother loves to garden.
  169. 167
    wrongadj. /rɒŋ/
    Not correct or true. That answer is wrong, try again.
  170. 168
    badadj. /bæd/
    Not good or harmful. Eating too much sugar is bad for you.
  171. 169
    threenum. /θriː/
    The number after two. I have three apples in my bag.
  172. 170
    todayadv. /təˈdeɪ/
    The current day. Today is a beautiful sunny day.
  173. 171
    listenv. /ˈlɪsən/
    To pay attention to sound. I like to listen to music while working.
  174. 172
    anotherdet. /əˈnʌðər/
    One more; an additional one. Can I have another piece of cake?
  175. 173
    understandv. /ˌʌndərˈstænd/
    To grasp the meaning of something. I don’t understand this math problem.
  176. 174
    hearv. /hɪər/
    To perceive sound with ears. Did you hear that strange noise outside?
  177. 175
    askv. /æsk/
    To request information or help. I will ask her for directions.
  178. 176
    sameadj. /seɪm/
    Identical or not different. We wore the same shoes to the party.
  179. 177
    showv. /ʃoʊ/
    to display or present something Can you show me how to do that?
  180. 178
    nextadj. /nɛkst/
    immediately following in order Who is next in line for the ride?
  181. 179
    carn. /kɑːr/
    a vehicle for transportation He drives his car to work every day.
  182. 180
    sonn. /sʌn/
    male child My son loves to play soccer.
  183. 181
    tryv. /traɪ/
    attempt to do something I will try to finish my homework.
  184. 182
    womann. /ˈwʊmən/
    adult female human The woman at the store helped me.
  185. 183
    wentv. /wɛnt/
    past tense of go She went to the market yesterday.
  186. 184
    hiinterj. /haɪ/
    greeting Hi, how are you today?
  187. 185
    manydet. /ˈmɛni/
    a large number of There are many books on the shelf.
  188. 186
    friendn. /frɛnd/
    person you know well She is my best friend from school.
  189. 187
    bestadj. /bɛst/
    of the highest quality or standard She is the best player on the team.
  190. 188
    momn. /mɑm/
    a person's mother My mom makes the best cookies.
  191. 189
    morningn. /ˈmɔrnɪŋ/
    the early part of the day I love to drink coffee in the morning.
  192. 190
    boyn. /bɔɪ/
    a young male child The boy played soccer in the park.
  193. 191
    togetheradv. /təˈɡɛðər/
    in combination or in unison Let's work together to finish this project.
  194. 192
    jobn. /dʒɒb/
    a paid position of regular employment He found a job in the tech industry.
  195. 193
    sawv. /sɔː/
    to have cut something with a saw I saw the movie last weekend.
  196. 194
    familyn. /ˈfæmɪli/
    Group of related people. My family gathers for dinner every Sunday.
  197. 195
    withoutprep. /wɪˈðaʊt/
    In the absence of. I can't imagine life without my friends.
  198. 196
    babyn. /ˈbeɪbi/
    Very young child. The baby is sleeping in the crib.
  199. 197
    roomn. /ruːm/
    Space in a building. I need a bigger room for my books.
  200. 198
    mostdet. /moʊst/
    Greatest in amount or degree. She is the most talented artist I know.
  201. 199
    livev. /lɪv/
    to be alive or exist I want to live in the city.
  202. 200
    headn. /hɛd/
    the upper part of the body He nodded his head in agreement.

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